Home » 21 Ultra-Processed Foods to Avoid

21 Ultra-Processed Foods to Avoid

by Babatunde Olufemi
In most grocery stores, you'll find more ultra-processed snack options than healthy ones, which can make it hard to make better choices. But investing in your health is important, so do your research!

Snacks can be a lifesaver when you do not have the time or wherewithal to eat a wholesome meal. However, some snacks are ultra-processed and no-gos if you cherish good health.

Of course, a one-off trial of any of these items is unlikely to kill you. However, the caveat for the 21 snacks on this list is that there is a high tendency for you to return for more, thanks to their ultra-processed ingredients that can cause addictions similar to that of nicotine. Eating these foods regularly can raise your risk of certain health conditions. 

A brand of fruit snack
Lion’s Mane Gummies/Facebook

1. Fruit Snacks

The ‘fruit’ in the name can be a bit misleading. Most of the fruit snacks on store shelves are essentially candy being paraded as healthy snacks.

Usually, fruit snacks contain artificial flavours, colours and added sugar while lacking the nutrients and fibre that come from actual fruits. They are of very little value to your health; in fact, consuming them regularly can pose health risks.

Grocery store muffins are tempting, but they are usually loaded with unhealthy ingredients.
Sea Turtle Preservation Society/Facebook

2. Store-Bought Muffins

If you didn’t mix the batter with your kids and bake those muffins in your kitchen, then you are probably eating something that does more harm than good.

Food retail chains are not out to help you lower your cholesterol. Instead, their goal is to report even higher profits in the next quarter. So, the muffins you buy off their shelves come with addictive sugar and unhealthy fats – they have minimal nutritional benefits. 

Energy drinks can wreak havoc on your cardiovascular health.
Oto Zapletal/Wikimedia Commons

3. Energy Drinks

Taking energy drinks is similar to mixing a soda drink into your plain coffee. Consequently, the sugar and caffeine present in energy drinks keep consumers hyperactive. Obviously, hyperactivity is not entirely bad in itself, there are a few drawbacks to consuming energy drinks.

Short-lived energy surges and subsequent declines disrupt circadian rhythm, and severe cardiac conditions are serious consequences of prolonged energy drink consumption.

Plain yogurt is a healthy snack with beneficial probiotics, but the typical flavoured yogurts available in stores are full of sugar.
Maria Garcia/Flickr

4. Artificially Flavored Yogurts

Do you like Greek yogurt and other plain variants? That would be a good choice, as regular yogurt contains microorganisms and probiotics that can improve your gut health.

However, food retail chains have developed flavoured, ready-to-go versions of yogurt. A major drawback of these types of yogurt is that it contains a high proportion of sugar, which makes most consumers prefer it – to their detriment, of course.

While convenient, instant noodle packages have loads of unhealthy additives.
Ninosan/Wikimedia Commons

5. Instant Noodles

Thanks to the ultra-processing of instant noodles ingredients, the product usually becomes void of minerals and vitamins.

In addition, most brands of instant noodles contain not-entirely-healthy preservatives, detrimental fats and high doses of sodium. Steer clear of elevated blood pressure and other cardiovascular diseases by giving this food a wide berth.

Smoothies can be healthy snacks, but make sure to check the ingredients in the premade ones in the grocery store. Usually, they are little more than juice and sugar.
Charlotte Marillet/Flickr

6. Store-Bought Smoothies

Smoothies can be nutrient-packed drinks that are great natural sources of energy. But these praises come with a clause. Your smoothie is usually only healthy if you have bought different fruits, vegetables and protein sources to make a healthy blend for yourself.

Trust food retail chains to develop mass-produced, preservative- and flavour-packed variants of smoothies that have little nutritional value. Those may cause spikes in sugar levels and unhealthy weight gain.

It's not news that potato chips aren't the healthiest snack.
Mike Mozart/Flickr

7. Potato Chips

Do you like how tasty potato chips are? Like a lot of ultra-processed foods, some of these products have been engineered to keep your palates glued to the taste.

However, that’s not even our focus. Potato chips are fried in oil at elevated temperatures. This process results in the formation of acrylamide, a compound that research has found to be carcinogenic.

We've all heard that soda is bad for you, but do you know exactly what health conditions it's linked to?
Benh LIEU SONG/Wikimedia Commons

8. Soda

Go to your fridge and count the number of soda units in stock. Do you have some more in the pantry? How many bottles or cans of soda have you ingested this week?

These are questions that may tell you if you need to make a lifestyle change for your health. Habitual consumption of soda has links to one too many health problems. Due to their high sugar content, soda has been found to cause weight gain, dental decay, diabetes, heart disease – the list goes on.

Candy bars are super-processed and full of added sugars.
Like_the_Grand_Canyon/Flickr

9. Candy Bars

High-fructose corn syrup is the common sweetener used in the production of candy bars. It is a highly inflammatory ingredient.

The high sugar content of candy bars causes sudden surges in energy levels. However, the experience is often short-lived as the hunger pangs return briefly after. Regular consumption of this snack may also lead to insulin resistance.

Popcorn is sometimes advertised as a low-calorie snack, but many name brands are full of hydrogenated oils, sodium, and artificial flavors.
Mike Mozart/Flickr

10. Microwave Popcorn

Lucky you if your grandma was benevolent enough to teach you how to make popcorn from scratch. Microwave popcorn is not a healthy option. Here is why.

Besides the preservatives, unhealthy fat, and synthetic flavours, some brands package their microwave popcorn with per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances, which are linked to cancer

Beef jerky and other processed meat snacks, like sausages and salami, contain high amounts of nitrites.
Mike Mozart/Flickr

11. Processed Meat Snack

Processed meat products are often treated with nitrites to retain the red hue. However, extended ingestion of nitrites has been linked to cancer risks.

Also, snacks like pepperoni and jerky meat fall under the processed meat category and contain substantial amounts of saturated fats and sodium, making them potential triggers of cardiovascular diseases.

Frozen desserts are another very processed food item filled with sugar, dyes and artificial flavours.

12. Frozen Desserts

Imagine eating your cold desserts with only a negligible amount of sugar. Well, it is unimaginable, correct? That is because frozen desserts like ice cream are synonymous with high sugar content.

The huge calories are likely to ripple into significant weight gain, not to speak of the potential effects of the preservatives and synthetic flavours used in whipping up these desserts.

Bagels from the grocery store usually have stabilizers and preservatives to keep them fresh for longer than a homemade bagel would last.
Kenneth C. Zirkel/Wikimedia Commons

13. Bagels

It is easy to think of bagels as healthy snacks as they fall under the bread family of food products. However, if you are not buying it from a local, handmade bakery, then its production probably involves alluring and unhealthy ingredients.

For example, ultra-processed bagels on the shelves of food retail stores will likely be dense with refined carbs and preservatives and short on fibre and micronutrients. Some even come with calorie-dense spreads.

Of course, nobody has ever thought French fries were particularly healthy, but did you know that they are a high source of acrylamide?
Santeri Viinamäki/Wikimedia Commons

14. French Fries

Do you love chicken and chips? Fry your chips and grill some chicken at home if possible. More often than not, the oil for frying commercial food is unhealthy.

Such oil may increase your cholesterol levels. Likewise, it may contain elevated levels of acrylamide from chip particles broken off into the oil during frying. So, it is advisable to consume French fries in moderation.

Nacho cheese sauce is anything but natural.
Like_the_Grand_Canyon/Flickr

15. Nachos With Cheese

If you are a regular fan of eating out and going to the movies, you are likely to have encountered nachos one too many times.

Nachos made it to this list partly because hardly anyone eats them without the very processed cheese sauce. This combination exposes consumers to sodium, saturated fats, and calories. All these are the unfortunate precursors of heart conditions and obesity.

Cereal bars are not actually very good for you, contrary to how they are advertised.
Hanonimas/Wikimedia Commons

16. Cereal Bars

These ultra-processed snacks are often touted as healthy. Their selling point is that they are usually advertised as a more nutritious alternative to candy bars, but they are not that safe either.

Cereal bars are usually highly processed, low in fibre and high in sugar, so they, too, have the potential to cause weight gain and inflammation in regular consumers.

Frozen pizzas are another highly processed convenience food.
Nick Sherman/Flickr

17. Pizza

Most store-bought pizzas contain high-fat cheese, toppings of processed meat and a refined flour base.

Make your own pizza at home to get the nutritious benefits of whole-grain dough and vegetable toppings.

Raw, unsalted nuts are a super healthy snack. However, salted nuts contain high amounts of sodium and refined oils.
Skeeze/Needpix

18. Salted Nuts

All nuts are nutrient-dense and are usually good snacks to take on the go. However, the processes that the nuts go through are very important.

The type of nut this list spotlights is the salted variant. Salting nuts requires oil to make the salt stick, which loads them with a high amount of sodium and saturated fat. As we know, this combination can lead to elevated blood pressure and associated heart diseases. Dry-roasted, raw and unsalted nuts are healthier alternatives.

Delicious as they are, processed cookies are not good for you.
Subhi/rawpixel

19. Cream-Filled Cookies

Baby Boomers are likely to tell tales of homemade cookies. These homemade baked goods are a far departure from the cookies coming off production lines and sitting on grocery store shelves these days.

The refined sugar, high calories and unhealthy fat in cream-filled cookies do not translate to nutritional benefits. On the contrary, consuming them regularly is a buildup to heart conditions, diabetes and obesity.

Bread in and of itself is not evil, but white bread is stripped of the nutritional value that homemade, whole-grain bread can provide.
3H622 Hoo/Wikimedia Commons

20. White Bread

White bread is made from refined flour, produced by removing the germ and bran of the wheat grains while milling.

Consequently, white bread is not only high in calories but is also short on nutrients. Likewise, it is lacking in fibre. So, regular consumption of white bread tends to cause type 2 diabetes and weight gain.

Bread in and of itself is not evil, but white bread is stripped of the nutritional value that homemade, whole-grain bread can provide.
Willis Lam/Wikimedia Commons

21. Pastries and Donuts

Milky donuts, cupcakes and similar yummies only have allure behind transparent food display glasses. However, they can have major consequences when consumed regularly.

The sugar-laden toppings, unhealthy fats and high carbs are detrimental to cardiovascular health and weight.

In most grocery stores, you'll find more unhealthy snack options than healthy ones, which can make it hard to make better choices. But investing in your health is important, so do your research!
Hector Martin/Wikimedia Commons

How to Make Healthier Choices

If you are accustomed to a sedentary lifestyle or are advanced in age, then your risk of developing the health issues that accompany these 21 snacks is even higher. To invest in your health and lower your risk of disease, follow these tips:

  • Make a healthy grocery list before doing your shopping so that you are less tempted to fill your cart with processed items.
  • Continue to research foods that are beneficial to your health and make the commitment to add more of them to your diet.
  • If you have to eat snacks at all, make sure they are not ultra-processed. Opt for items like whole fruits and raw nuts.

Happy healthy snacking!

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1 comment

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